Badrinath

Yamunotri Gangotri Kedarnath and Badrinath are four major shrines in Garhwal Himalaya. Gaumukh is the source of River Ganges which is nearly 19 Kms from the road head of Gangotri. Valley of Flowers Hemkund Sahib and Panch Kedar circuit is one of major attraction in Garhwal Himalaya.
Badrinath is one of the most important shrine among four major shrines called Chardham. Located in Garhwal Himalaya - Uttarakhand in Chamoli district, India. At an elevation of 3,415 metres (11,204 feet). It is in the Garhwal hills, on the banks of the Alaknanda River. Badrinath town lies between the Nar and Narayana mountain ranges and in the shadow of Nilkantha peak (6,560m). Badrinath has a distance of 301 km north of Rishikesh. From Gaurikund (near Kedarnath) to Badrinath by road is 233 km.

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Badrinath was re-established as a major pilgrimage site by Adi Guru Shankara in the Sixth century( as per the saying) , with an estimated and more than 6 Lakhs pilgrims visits every year and growing day by day. Badrinath is also one of the four major shrines established by Adi Guri Shankaracharya ji called Puri / Rameshwaram / Dwarka and in the north Badrinath. Badri refers to a berry that was said to grow abundantly in the area, and nath means "Lord of". Badri is also the Sanskrit name.

The Badrinath temple is the main attraction in the town though there are more scared sites for the Hindu ritual in the life and after life. . According to legend there was some conflict with the Tibatian Buddhism and Hindu pilgrimage for Vaishnav sact.. Adi Guru Shankara discovered a black stone image of Lord Badrinarayan made of Saligram stone in the Alaknanda River. He originally enshrined it in a cave near the Tapt Kund hot springs. In the sixteenth century, the King of Garhwal moved the murti to the present temple.

In the 17th century, the temple was expanded by the kings of Garhwal. After significant damage in the great 1803 Himalayan earthquake, it was rebuilt by the King of Jaipur, The temple is approximately 15 m high with a small cupola on top, covered with a gold gilt roof as you may see on major temples in India. A large pillared hall that leads to the garbha grha, or main shrine area. The walls and pillars of the mandapa are covered with intricate carvings

As mentioned in the Mahabharata, when the Pandavas are said to have ended their life by ascending the garhwql Himalaya nd one of the a peak called Swargarohini - meaning , the 'Ascent to Heaven'. This is believed that eldest brother of Pandavas named Yudhister went heaven along with his Dog physically which is only one example in Hindu epic..

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Badrinath one of the 'Four Dhams' is one of the most celebrated pilgrimage spots of the country and is situated at an elevation of 3,133 meters, guarded on either side by the two mountain ranges known as Nar & Narayan with the towering Neelkanth Peak providing a splendid backdrop. This revered spot was once carpeted with wild berries. Thus the place got the name "Badri van", meaning "forest of berries".

Tapt Kund : Natural thermal springs on the bank of the river Alaknanda, where it is customary to bathe before entering the Badrinath temple.

Narad Kund : A recess in the river, near Tapt Kund, forming a pool from where the Badrinath idol was recovered.

Brahama Kapal : A flat platform on the bank of river Alaknanda. Hindus perform proppitiating rites for their deceased ancestors.

Sheshnetra : 1.5kms. away is a boulder having an impression of the legendary serpent, better known as the Sheshnag's eye.

Charanpaduka : 3kms. away is a beautiful meadow where the footprint of Lord Vishnu is seen on a boulder.

Mata Murty Temple : Devoted to the mother of Sri Badrinathji. Other important temples include Sesh Netra Temple, Urvashi Temple and Charanpaduka.

Mana Village : Inhabited by an Indo-Mongolian tribe, it is the last Indian village before Tibet.

Vasundhara : As the name suggests, vasundhara is a magnificent water fall. This place is 5 kms. from Badrinath out of which 2 kms. is motorable upto Mana.

Bhim Pul : On the other side of Mana village, a massive rock forming a natural bridge, lies over the roaring Saraswati river. It presents a spectacular view of water thundering down through the narrow passage under the rock and is believed to have been placed there by Bhim, the second eldest among the five Pandava brothers.

Vyas Gufa (cave) : Near Mana Village, this is a rock-cave where Ved Vyas is believed to have composed the Mahabharata and the pauranic commentaries.
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